/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.lucene.classification.utils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.document.FieldType;
import org.apache.lucene.document.SortedDocValuesField;
import org.apache.lucene.document.TextField;
import org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.LeafReader;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
import org.apache.lucene.tests.analysis.MockAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.tests.index.RandomIndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.tests.store.BaseDirectoryWrapper;
import org.apache.lucene.tests.util.LuceneTestCase;
import org.apache.lucene.tests.util.TestUtil;
import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef;
import org.apache.lucene.util.IOUtils;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

/** Testcase for {@link org.apache.lucene.classification.utils.DatasetSplitter} */
@LuceneTestCase.SuppressCodecs("SimpleText")
public class TestDataSplitter extends LuceneTestCase {

  private LeafReader originalIndex;
  private RandomIndexWriter indexWriter;
  private Directory dir;

  private static final String textFieldName = "text";
  private static final String classFieldName = "class";
  private static final String idFieldName = "id";

  @Override
  @Before
  public void setUp() throws Exception {
    super.setUp();
    dir = newDirectory();
    indexWriter = new RandomIndexWriter(random(), dir);

    FieldType ft = new FieldType(TextField.TYPE_STORED);
    ft.setStoreTermVectors(true);
    ft.setStoreTermVectorOffsets(true);
    ft.setStoreTermVectorPositions(true);

    Document doc;
    Random rnd = nonAssertingRandom(random());
    int numDocs = atLeast(100);
    for (int i = 0; i < numDocs; i++) {
      doc = new Document();
      doc.add(new Field(idFieldName, "id" + Integer.toString(i), ft));
      doc.add(new Field(textFieldName, TestUtil.randomUnicodeString(rnd, 1024), ft));
      String className = Integer.toString(rnd.nextInt(10));
      doc.add(new Field(classFieldName, className, ft));
      doc.add(new SortedDocValuesField(classFieldName, new BytesRef(className)));
      indexWriter.addDocument(doc);
    }

    indexWriter.commit();
    indexWriter.forceMerge(1);

    originalIndex = getOnlyLeafReader(indexWriter.getReader());
  }

  @Override
  @After
  public void tearDown() throws Exception {
    IOUtils.close(originalIndex, indexWriter, dir);
    super.tearDown();
  }

  @Test
  public void testSplitOnAllFields() throws Exception {
    assertSplit(originalIndex, 0.1, 0.1);
  }

  @Test
  public void testSplitOnSomeFields() throws Exception {
    assertSplit(originalIndex, 0.2, 0.35, idFieldName, textFieldName);
  }

  public static void assertSplit(
      LeafReader originalIndex, double testRatio, double crossValidationRatio, String... fieldNames)
      throws Exception {

    BaseDirectoryWrapper trainingIndex = newDirectory();
    BaseDirectoryWrapper testIndex = newDirectory();
    BaseDirectoryWrapper crossValidationIndex = newDirectory();

    try {
      DatasetSplitter datasetSplitter = new DatasetSplitter(testRatio, crossValidationRatio);
      datasetSplitter.split(
          originalIndex,
          trainingIndex,
          testIndex,
          crossValidationIndex,
          new MockAnalyzer(random()),
          true,
          classFieldName,
          fieldNames);

      assertNotNull(trainingIndex);
      assertNotNull(testIndex);
      assertNotNull(crossValidationIndex);

      DirectoryReader trainingReader = DirectoryReader.open(trainingIndex);
      assertEquals(
          (int) (originalIndex.maxDoc() * (1d - testRatio - crossValidationRatio)),
          trainingReader.maxDoc(),
          20);
      DirectoryReader testReader = DirectoryReader.open(testIndex);
      assertEquals((int) (originalIndex.maxDoc() * testRatio), testReader.maxDoc(), 20);
      DirectoryReader cvReader = DirectoryReader.open(crossValidationIndex);
      assertEquals((int) (originalIndex.maxDoc() * crossValidationRatio), cvReader.maxDoc(), 20);

      IOUtils.close(trainingReader, testReader, cvReader);
      closeQuietly(trainingReader);
      closeQuietly(testReader);
      closeQuietly(cvReader);
    } finally {
      IOUtils.close(trainingIndex, testIndex, crossValidationIndex);
    }
  }

  private static void closeQuietly(IndexReader reader) throws IOException {
    try {
      IOUtils.close(reader);
    } catch (Exception _) {
      // do nothing
    }
  }
}
